A recent report on radio speculated as to why fans of science fiction are, in the main, male, since so many science fiction authors are female. I think there is confusion here: males constitute the majority of the fan base for SF
on screen, but the literature is read by both sexes. I've said it before, but SF on TV and in movies is about eighty years behind the literature, with some honourable exceptions. Most people equate SF with Star Trek, Star Wars and so on, but a lot of the stories carried in these series are mainstream fiction in a science fiction setting. When I watch this stuff, I often think, "why is this classed as SF?", because the same story could be told in almost any genre, or even in a non-genre form. The SF is simply set dressing.
Anyway, I've allowed myself to become distracted, because I was
going to write about the 2003 TV series
Firefly, but when I started thinking about it, I realised that this series had something in it to appeal to both genders: lots of action, fighting and tech for the boys, and relationship developments and character building for the girls. Well, I'm obviously stereotyping here and should probably get shouted at for that last sentence, but the point is that the writing on
Firefly was very rounded, appealing, I would have thought, to fans of drama, romance and mystery as well as to fans of SF.
Firefly was yet another cult series commissioned and cancelled by Fox after their usual genius fashion, getting us hooked on something, then whipping it out from under us, leaving us bereft. Produced and co-written by Joss Whedon
(Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Angel),
Firefly has his familiar deft touch in drama and humour. The story is simple: there is no huge quest, the main protagonists are not extraordinary people, and there is no major political issue. Ex-soldier Mal Reynolds (Nathan Fillion) is the captain of the Firefly class cargo ship Serenity
, trying to eke out a living in a post-war galaxy. He and his first officer, Zoe Washburn (Gina Torres) fought, on the losing side, for independence against the unifying force of the Alliance, but, whereas other writers might have depicted them waging a resistance war against the Alliance and trying to overthrow them, Whedon has resisted this temptation, and instead tells an everyday story of simple trading folk. This doesn't mean that there's no action; far from it: it's simply not possible to earn a big enough profit to keep a Firefly trader flying by purely legal methods; which, of course, means getting involved with smuggling and the dodgy characters associated therewith.
The clever bit in
Firefly is in the mixing of past and future to make a plausible "now" for the purposes of the story. A lot of the worlds Serenity carries her wares to are frontier colonies, with Western-style clapboard houses and mud streets, and there are broad brimmed hats, low slung shooters, horses and carts as the main form of transport, and a general absence of law. This is mixed with run-down privately owned trader spaceships, shiny hi-tec Alliance spaceships, directed energy weapons that look like six-shooters and interplanetary communications. It's neither Mad Max dystopia nor Star Trek hi-tec shiny utopia, but a more realistic-feeling something-in-between.
The ship Serenity, herself, has a well used, patched up look, and is a major character in the series. Every deck was built in full on the lot, so that following shots can run from the bridge to the cargo bay. According to the cast, it became a very real place for them. A lot of what the crew do is motivated by keeping the ship up and running, so that she, in turn, can be used to earn them a living. Sometimes the crew are living on survival rations, because buying parts for the ship takes priority over having fancy food to eat. After a profitable bit of trading, the crew can be seen chowing down on fresh fruit and vegetables, luxuriating in the extravagance of it - it's obviously a rare treat.
The ship is well loved, and it is home to the crew of nine, as well as a means of transport and trade. There is a scene showing Mal Reynolds falling in love with the Firefly at first sight, obviously seeing its potential over the other vessels on offer. He calls her Serenity after the battle of Serenity Valley, which saw the end of the Independents' resistance to the Alliance, and in which all but one of his squad were killed. And that was a huge squad, as officers above him were killed, their units came under the then Sgt Reynolds' command. He was hugely admired as a commander, but could do nothing against the superior numbers and technology of the Alliance: the pain of all those casualties forged his character as an indomitable adversary, and protector of his crew. Whatever threat is made against his crew or his ship, Reynolds never gives up until they are safe again, and this portrayal makes him a tremendously strong character in the series. Why does he do it? "My crew, my ship. MY. CREW." is his answer, and you never doubt him for a moment.
The other person in love with Serenity is her engineer, a young woman called Kaylee Frye (Jewel Staite). Although without any formal training, she has a natural affinity for engines and engineering, and keeps Serenity flying through intuition and innovation. Often having to make do with what's available, she jury-rigs systems to keep everything going, so puts her heart and soul into the ship and won't have a word said against her. Kaylee is the cohesive force in the crew, balancing the authority figure of Reynolds: she always sees the best in everyone and in every situation, and is the first to comfort crew-mates in distress, or to try to resolve conflict between them. Consequently, she can get very hurt if anyone says anything to denigrate her (or Serenity). Staite is well cast for this character, having an open, friendly face, quick to smile, and is very convincing as this likeable girl. She puts in a tremendous performance, and you immediately warm to her - I mean immediately, as in: within the first half hour of the first show; so you are very shocked and dismayed when she is shot and critically injured. The way the character has chalked her name hippie-style, surrounded by flowers, on the door of her quarters says so muh about her immediately. It's a very clever device, not only adding to the characterisation, but the contrast between the coloured chalk and the grey metallic door it adorns also says so much about the crews' lives, making the best of what they've got, and making what they've got all theirs.
Some clever techniques are used to make you feel in the "now" of the show. One of these is language and culture. The premise of the society at this future time is that two dominant cultures pushed out into space: Eastern/Chinese, and Western/American, so everyone speaks Mandarin as well as English. The crew will often drop into Mandarin, particularly to vent anger at, or frustration with, another character or the situation. The cast had to learn how to pronounce the Mandarin lines properly, so the feeling of it being real is maintained. Most of the lines said in Mandarin are ones that it wouldn't matter if the viewer didn't understand, and it also gave them a way of getting a few choice obscenities past the censors. English is spoken with a convincing idiomatic combination of cowboy and neologisms. Sentence structure and phraseology is archaic, with some words being assigned new meanings, such as "shiny" being used to mean "great", "fine" or "excellent". For example:
MAL: "Problem?"
KAYLEE: "Nope. No. Everythings shiny."
The slang isn't so dense that you can't make sense of it, but it's different enough from modern English to convince you that you're in a different time.
Novel or uncommon production techniques are also used. At a time before it became
de rigeur in such US dramas, single hand-held cameras are used almost throughout. Some of the focusing and framing is deliberately sloppy and amateurish, to make you feel like you are there, looking from person to person, and not absolutely catching every movement or facial expression. You might see someone's expression start to change, just as the camera sweeps away to look at someone else: you don't see the full expression, but you get enough of a glimpse to know what they're thinking. These techniques are even carried over into the CGI shots: you might be looking at a spaceship running at speed in the atmosphere, but it's like an amateur operator trying to follow a Formula 1 car with a pocket video camera - it never quite gets centred, and focus is lost and regained, while the camera zooms in during the shot, as if in an attempt to get detail, but then zooms back out again as if the camera operator has realised that framing and focus would be too hard to maintain at those zoom levels.
I picked up the box set of
Firefly after having seen the feature film
Serenity when it was aired recently. The programme guide that said it was based on a TV series called
Firefly, which has never been on free-to-air TV, only on Sky, so I'd never heard of it. When I saw the reviews on Amazon, and that it was only £12.95-ish for the series, I decided to get it on the off chance. I loved it, as you can see, and like all the other fans who bought the box set, cannot for the life of me fathom why they cancelled it. There were a lot of threads that had been introduced in what should have only been the first series, that never got resolved. Some were tied up in the feature film, but there are so many open stories, many about characters I've not even mentioned in this review, it should have gone on for at least three seasons. Exactly what did the Alliance do to River Tam to turn her into a both a nervous, emotional wreck and a killing machine? Will Kaylee ever get to be with River's brother, Dr. Simon Tam? Will he-man Jayne Cobb ever get over having a girl's name? Who are the men in blue rubber gloves? And will Inara, a professional courtesan and Companion, ever admit her love for Mal Reynolds? If the TV series is ever picked up again and continued, will they go with the consequences of the events in the feature film, or will they rewind to the end of the first series? These questions and many more will probably never be answered; and I'll say no more, because that would spoil things if you want to watch these yourself.